Investigation of superconducting NbN hot-electron bolometers for terahertz direct detection

General Assembly and Scientific Symposium(2014)

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摘要
In this paper, we report on the terahertz (THz) direct detection performance of two superconducting niobium nitride (NbN) hot-electron bolometers (HEBs) of different micro-bridge sizes. At the optimum bias point, the two HEB devices show similar thermal conductance (~80nW/K). The measured responsivity coincides well with the electrical responsivity calculated from the measured current-voltage (IV) curves at different bath temperatures. The noise equivalent power (NEP) of the two HEB devices is found to be about 10-12W/√Hz.
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关键词
bolometers,electric current measurement,hot carriers,niobium compounds,submillimetre wave detectors,submillimetre wave measurement,superconducting devices,terahertz wave detectors,thermal conductivity measurement,voltage measurement,heb device,iv curve measurement,nep,nbn,thz direct detection performance,current-voltage curve measurement,electrical responsivity measurement,microbridge size,noise equivalent power,superconducting hot-electron bolometer,terahertz direct detection performance,thermal conductance
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