Web Page Textual Color Contrast Compensation for CVD Users Using Optimization Methods

With this paper, we propose two methods for color contrast compensation of the textual information contained in a web page using numerical optimization. The optimization process can be reduced to the minimization of a single objective function which aims to achieve an on-the-fly compensation inducing a small amount of change in the original colors. Mass-spring system based optimization and CMA-ES metaheuristics are compared with the problem in order to assess their efficiency for compensating the loss. Experiments conducted on real and artificial datasets, prove the methods efficiency even with a small number of evaluations. Also, the methods behaviour is bound to the amount of compensation needed.