Cyproterone acetate- and ethinyloestradiol-containing oral contraceptive as a risk factor for upper extremity deep venous thrombosis-a case report.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CONTRACEPTION AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH CARE(2009)
摘要
Deep venous thrombosis of the upper extremity (UEDVT) is a rare variety of deep venous thrombosis. Compared to lower-extremity deep venous thrombosis, less is known about the risk factors for primary UEDVT. We report on a 27-year-old woman with UEDVT extending from the jugular and subclavian veins to the elbow. The thrombosis was possibly provoked by a shoulder trauma, in combination with heterozygosity for the prothrombin G20210A mutation and a protein S-deficiency, which may have been induced by the use of a cyproterone acetate- and ethinyloestradiol (CPA/EE)-containing oral contraceptive.
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关键词
Oral contraceptive,Cyproterone acetate,Ethinyloestradiol,Upper extremity,Deep venous thrombosis
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