Application Of High Performance Lts Squid Systems In Gravitational Experiments

W. Vodel,H. Koch,S. Nietzsche, J. V. Z. Glyscinski, R. Neubert, M. Pilz,H. Dittus,S. Lochmann,C. Mehls,D. Lockowandt

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON APPLIED SUPERCONDUCTIVITY(1999)

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摘要
The design of a Galilean-type free-fall experiment to test Einstein's Equivalence Principle at an improved level of sensitivity is described. Two test bodies of different material fall down from a height of 109 m inside of an evacuated drop tube (Drop Tower Facility Bremen, Germany). Their possible relative displacement will be measured using LTS DC SQUID based position sensors, Experiences and results of this experiment meet directly the current STEP project of NASA/ESA to test the Equivalence Principle in space at a level of one part in 10(18). Several issues of the developed measuring system are discussed, above all, the performance of two types of SQUID position sensors. Furthermore some recent results of free fall tests of components of the measuring system at the Bremen Drop Tower are presented.
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关键词
equivalence principle,gravity,testing,time measurement,measurement system,position sensors,esa
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