COURSE OF PSYCHOPATHOLOGY IN THE AT-RISK MENTAL STATE - OUTCOMES BEYOND TRANSITION TO PSYCHOSIS

S. Ruhrmann, F. Schultze-Lutter,R. K. R. Salokangas,D. Linszen, M. Birchwood, G. Juckel,A. Heinz,S. Lewis,J. Klosterkoetter

European Psychiatry(2011)

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摘要
Conclusions Our first analysis of course on non-converters shows that a high proportion of patients improved. In the light of results from retrospective studies, however, this improvement has to be interpreted with caution, as the observation period does not allow to determine the proportion of outpost syndromes, i.e. precursors of a later prodrome. Furthermore, a considerable portion of our sample worsened functionally and/or symptomatically. With regard to retrospective schizophrenia related results, very long observation periods may be needed to characterize the patterns of course in subpsychotic syndromes.
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