Neutron-Skin Thickness In Neutron-Rich Isotopes

Nuclear Physics A(2004)

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摘要
After a short overview of the methods applied for measuring the neutron-skin thickness, we present the recent experimental results for the neutron-skin thicknesses of the Sn112-124 even-even isotopes and of Pb-208. We have used inelastic alpha scattering to excite the giant dipole resonance (GDR). The cross section of this process depends strongly on DeltaR(np)/R, the relative neutron-skin thickness. We have also measured the excitation of the spin-dipole resonance (SDR) to deduce the neutron-skin thickness since the summed L=1 strength of the SDR is sensitive to it. The results obtained are in good agreement with the previous experimental and theoretical ones.
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关键词
neutron-skin,neutron-rich
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