Application of dynamic pressure probe technique to characterize a circulating fluidized bed

In this study a small diameter dynamic pressure probe was used to measure the flow characteristics and the annulus thickness in a circulating fluidized bed. The nonhomogeities of fluidization in the vertical and radial directions have been measured and the results are presented in a new way, as dynamic pressure against time. The diagrams reveal that the flow can, under certain conditions, exhibit significant reversals in the core areas. Particle size distribution in the vertical direction was also studied by using the quick-closing valve technique. The pilot scale riser was cylindrical and the particles were typical FCC catalyst.