Multi-Frequency Investigation Of The Parsec- And Kilo-Parsec-Scale Radio Structures In High-Redshift Quasar Pks 1402+044

ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS(2008)

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摘要
Aims. We investigate the frequency-dependent radio properties of the jet of the luminous high-redshift (z = 3.2) radio quasar PKS 1402+044 (J1405+0415) by means of radio interferometric observations.Methods. The observational data were obtained with the VLBI Space Observatory Programme (VSOP) at 1.6 and 5 GHz, supplemented by other multi-frequency observations with the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA; 2.3, 8.4, and 15 GHz) and the Very Large Array (VLA; 1.4, 5, 15, and 43 GHz). The observations span a period of 7 years.Results. We find that the luminous high-redshift quasar PKS 1402+044 has a pronounced "core-jet" morphology from the parsec to the kilo-parsec scales. The jet shows a steeper spectral index and lower brightness temperature with increasing distance from the jet core. The variation of brightness temperature agrees well with the shock-in-jet model. Assuming that the jet is collimated by the ambient magnetic field, we estimate the mass of the central object as similar to 10(9) M(circle dot). The upper limit of the jet proper motion of PKS 1402+044 is 0.03 mas yr(-1) (similar to 3c) in the east-west direction.
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关键词
galaxies : individual : PKS 1402+044, galaxies : active, galaxies : quasars : general, galaxies : jets, radio continuum : galaxies
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