From open source to open content: Organization, licensing and decision processes in open cultural production
Decision Support Systems（2009）
摘要
The organization of talent in online communities has been pivotal for the development of open source software. We are currently witnessing a related phenomenon that is at least of equal importance: the 'open-sourcing' of digital content through a dramatic increase in user-generated content and the development of appropriate licenses for users to share their works and build on each other's creativity. This article compares and contrasts (a) the objectives of software development vis-a-vis the development of new media content, (b) the organizational forms that have developed in respective online communities, and (c) the role that licensing plays in the production of 'functional' vis-a-vis 'cultural' goods.
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关键词
respective online community,open source software,digital content,software development,new media content,licensing,open cultural production,dramatic increase,decision process,open source,appropriate licenses,creative commons,user-generated content,social media,free culture,online community,user-generated content open source free culture cultural goods decision process licensing creative commons social media,cultural goods,equal importance,user generated content,new media,open content
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