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My research focuses on studies of the quantum dynamics of electrons. To meet the technical and societal challenges of the new millennium, scientists need to learn how to control material properties at the level of electrons. To see the relevance of our research, one needs to look no further than the transistor. The transistor is arguably the most important invention of the 20th century. Transistors are essentially switches, which have an “on” and an “off” state. These two states can conveniently represent binary information, which consists of only “0” and “1.” The transistor is an essential component in all electronics, including the computer you are using to access this information. The lateral size of a transistor in the first commercial microprocessor, Intel’s 4004 (released in 1971), was only about 10 microns. As a reference, the diameter of a human hair is about 100 microns. The size of a transistor has kept shrinking ever since, from 1 micron in 1985, to 0.1 micron in 2002, to tens of nanometers in current electronics. This miniaturization has enabled faster and more compact devices. If this trend continues, transistors will reach the size of individual atoms in a decade or two. What happens then? The quantum dynamics of electrons will rule! Understanding how to probe and even control electron dynamics in individual quantum systems, therefore, might hold the key to future technological challenges.
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Elsevier eBookspp.163-194, (2024)
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Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomyno. 2 (2024): 1-7
Dong Seob Kim, Roy C. Dominguez,Rigo Mayorga-Luna, Dingyi Ye,Jacob Embley,Tixuan Tan,Yue Ni,Zhida Liu, Mitchell Ford,Frank Y. Gao, Saba Arash,Kenji Watanabe,
2023 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)pp.1-2, (2023)
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Physical Review Xno. 1 (2023): 011029
Nano lettersno. 24 (2023): 11510-11516
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